Earnest Money in Austin Real Estate Explained

January 15, 2026

Not sure how much earnest money to offer on a North Austin home, or what the option fee actually buys you? If you are buying in 78758, these two payments shape how strong your offer looks and how protected you are during inspections. With clear steps and the right timing, you can compete confidently and reduce risk. This guide breaks down what each payment does in Texas, typical local amounts, who holds the funds, and when you can get money back. Let’s dive in.

Earnest money vs option fee

In Texas, your offer often includes two separate payments that do different jobs. Understanding the difference helps you set a smart strategy.

What earnest money does

Earnest money is a buyer deposit that shows you intend to complete the purchase. It is credited toward your purchase price at closing if the sale goes through. The sales contract sets the amount, the escrow holder, the delivery deadline, and how the funds are handled if the deal ends.

What the option fee does

The option fee is a separate, usually smaller, non-refundable payment made to the seller. In exchange, you get an “option period,” which is an agreed window of time when you can terminate for any reason. If you cancel within that period, the seller keeps the option fee, and your earnest money is typically returned according to the contract.

Key differences at a glance

  • Earnest money: larger, held in escrow, applied to the price at closing, refundable only under contract terms.
  • Option fee: smaller, paid to the seller, non-refundable, buys your unrestricted right to terminate during the option period.

Typical amounts in 78758

There is no fixed rule for amounts, but local practice in North Austin provides helpful guardrails.

  • Option fee: commonly about 100 to 400 dollars for many resale homes. In hotter conditions, buyers may offer more or shorten the option period to stand out.
  • Earnest money: often expressed as a flat amount or a percent of price. A long-time rule of thumb is about 1 percent. In more competitive moments, deposits can rise to 1 to 3 percent or more.

For entry-level condos or smaller homes, earnest money may land in the low thousands, such as 1,000 to 3,000 dollars. For many mid-priced single-family homes in the Austin area, you often see 5,000 to 15,000 dollars or roughly 1 to 2 percent in stronger markets. In multiple-offer situations or higher price points, some buyers choose larger deposits to send a clear signal of seriousness.

Market conditions shift, so align your offer with what is happening on the ground in 78758 at the time you bid.

Who holds funds and when

Your contract spells out who holds each payment and the exact timelines. Always follow the deadlines written in your executed agreement.

Earnest money logistics

  • Holder: A neutral escrow agent, usually a title company, holds earnest money in an escrow account.
  • Delivery: Many contracts call for delivery within a short window after the effective date, commonly 1 to 3 business days. Your contract controls the deadline.
  • Proof of receipt: The escrow holder issues a receipt once funds are received. Keep this with your transaction records.

Option fee logistics

  • Holder: The option fee is typically paid directly to the seller, or to the seller’s agent to pass to the seller, unless the contract states otherwise.
  • Delivery: It is typically paid on or near the effective date, often the same day or within a few days, as stated in the contract.
  • Non-refundable: The seller usually keeps this fee regardless of what you discover during inspections.

Refund and disputes: common scenarios

Specific outcomes depend on your written contract and timely notices. These are common patterns in Texas.

Terminating during the option period

If you terminate within the option period you purchased, your earnest money is typically returned, and the seller keeps the option fee. This is the main protection the option fee buys.

Using contract contingencies

If you properly exercise a contingency within the timelines in the contract, such as financing, title, or survey, earnest money is usually returned. Make sure you give written notice the way your contract requires, and before the deadlines.

Appraisal comes in low

If the appraisal is below the contract price and your contract includes an appraisal or financing contingency, you may be able to renegotiate or terminate within the stated window. If you terminate on time under the contingency, earnest money is typically refunded.

Seller fails to perform

If the seller defaults on the contract, the buyer may be entitled to a return of earnest money and other remedies, depending on the contract.

Buyer breach outside permitted rights

If a buyer backs out without a permitted termination right, the seller’s remedies often include keeping the earnest money as liquidated damages if that remedy is selected in the contract. Some contracts also allow the seller to seek specific performance or damages. In practice, many disputes are resolved by mutual release agreement or, if needed, through a court process that directs how funds are disbursed.

Escrow disputes

If buyer and seller do not agree on who gets the earnest money, the escrow holder will not release funds without a signed release by both parties, a court order, or other instructions allowed by the contract. Until there is clear direction, the funds typically remain in escrow.

Offer strategies for 78758 buyers

Your deposit strategy should match the neighborhood’s pace and your risk comfort. Here are practical ways to tailor your offer in North Austin.

If you want inspection protection

  • Keep an option period that gives you enough time to inspect and review documents.
  • Offer a modest option fee that still shows commitment.
  • Deliver earnest money quickly and keep all receipts.

If you are competing with multiple offers

  • Consider a larger earnest deposit or a slightly higher option fee to signal strength.
  • Shorten the option period, or refine it to a few days, if you are comfortable with the risk.
  • Be ready to act fast on inspections and responses. Short timelines only work if your team moves quickly.

If you are relocating and buying from afar

  • Confirm the escrow holder’s delivery methods and timelines so you can send funds within 1 to 3 business days if your contract requires it.
  • Coordinate with your agent and title company for clear instructions and prompt receipts.
  • Have your lender, inspector, and key vendors lined up early to manage any short option period you choose.

Pre-funding checklist

Use this quick checklist before you wire or deliver funds.

  • Verify the escrow holder and amounts written in your executed contract.
  • Confirm the delivery deadlines for earnest money and the option fee.
  • Decide how you will deliver funds and when you will receive a receipt.
  • Calendar the end of your option period and all contingency deadlines.
  • Review any addenda that change escrow or termination terms.
  • Ask your agent to review the notice requirements so you protect your deposit rights.

Ready to move forward

In 78758, the right mix of earnest money and option fee can help you compete without taking on unnecessary risk. When you match your deposit strategy to local conditions and follow the contract timelines, you protect your money and your negotiating power. If you want a clear plan for your situation, personalized to the North Austin market, let’s talk.

Connect with a local, high-touch advisor who knows how to calibrate deposits, timelines, and inspections in real time. Reach out to Justyn LeFebvre for a concise plan and trusted introductions to lenders, inspectors, and title partners.

FAQs

How much earnest money do buyers in Austin’s 78758 usually pay?

  • Many offers target about 1 percent of the price, with entry-level homes sometimes in the low thousands and mid-priced homes often 5,000 to 15,000 dollars, adjusted for market conditions.

What is the difference between earnest money and the option fee in Texas?

  • Earnest money is a larger escrow deposit applied to your price at closing and refundable only under contract terms, while the option fee is a smaller, non-refundable payment to the seller that buys your right to terminate during the option period.

Who holds earnest money in an Austin home purchase?

  • A neutral escrow agent, usually a title company named in the contract, holds earnest money in an escrow account and issues a receipt when funds are received.

When do I have to deliver earnest money and the option fee in Texas?

  • Many contracts call for earnest money delivery within 1 to 3 business days after the effective date, and the option fee is typically due on or near the effective date; your executed contract controls.

Can I get earnest money back if I terminate for financing in Austin?

  • If your contract includes a financing contingency and you give proper notice within the deadlines, earnest money is typically returned under the contract.

What happens to earnest money if the buyer breaches the contract?

  • The seller may keep the earnest money as liquidated damages if that remedy applies, or pursue other remedies; many disputes are settled by mutual release or directed by a court order.

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